Factors to Consider for Community Engagement Strategies

 

Who is involved in the PHA process
Factors to Consider for Community Engagement Strategies
Factor Type
Health Assessor Notes
Community’s Health Concerns
  • How many community members are concerned about site?
  • What is the level of the community’s concern?
  • Is the community concern level higher (or lower) than expected based on the environmental health risk at the site?

 

  • Are community concerns known?
Demographics
  • How many community members live near the site?
  • Are there any potentially sensitive populations that could be exposed?
  • Does socio-demographic information suggest a need for additional community involvement resources, such as translation, interpreter services, or cultural contacts?
  • How do community members get information? From social media, newspaper, radio, TV, Internet, word-of-mouth?
Community’s Interest in the PHA Process
  • How involved in the PHA process would the community like to be?
  • How would the community like to be kept updated and informed about ATSDR’s activities and work? Community meetings? Fact sheets? Specific types of media?
  • Would some community members or groups prefer e-mailed newsletters and updates?
  • How many community and/or activist groups are involved? How active are they?
  • Will ATSDR be working with a specific community group?
Environmental Public Health
  • Is the site a public health hazard? Is the hazard acute or chronic?
  • Are environmental health risks unknown?
  • Are there certain factors that make the site a high priority?
  • Does site work involve a health study or exposure investigation?
  • Are there any health outcome data or biologic data relevant to the site?
  • Would a physician enhance outreach at the community meetings?
  • Are data available for review now or must ATSDR wait for it?
  • If site is a Superfund site, where is it in the remedial process?
  • Has ATSDR only recently become involved? Or has ATSDR almost finished its work at the site?
  • Do community members need information/outreach now or can this wait until a report (e.g., PHA, HC) is generated?
Media Support
  • What has the community heard from the media? Are there misconceptions to be dispelled?
  • Will media support require more community involvement resources than usual?
ATSDR’s Support of the Community
  • Are there American Indian or Alaskan Native communities at the site?
  • Are there particular issues of concern (e.g., environmental justice, Brownfields) at the site?
  • What past experiences has the community had with government agencies?
  • Does the site have a higher level of need for community involvement resources than usual?
  • How active will the regional representative be in community involvement efforts?
Policy and Partnership Considerations
  • Which other agencies are involved and must be kept updated, and is there a specific order and protocol to follow? How resource intensive will this process be?
  • Are there any policy implications or notifications needed?
Other
  • How many people are working on the site? How many divisions/offices are involved?
  • What is the time frame for report (e.g., PHA, HC) development and communication?